According to a study, roughly 4% of children and adolescents in the United States experience separation anxiety disorder (SAD) at some point in their lives. Preteens with SAD experience excessive and persistent fear or distress when separated from their parents, caregivers, or other attachment figures. This can interfere with their normal development, social relationships, and academic performance.
To find out about separation anxiety disorder in children, try our assessment designed to assist parents in recognizing the symptoms of separation anxiety. By completing a series of straightforward questions, you’ll receive feedback according to your answers, and you get to acknowledge whether your child is suffering from anxiety disorder or not.
Symptoms and Behaviors of Separation Anxiety Disorder in Preteens
Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD) is an anxiety disorder that starts in childhood and persists into adulthood if untreated. Preteens with SAD fear separation from loved ones and struggle sleeping alone, attending school, or socializing without caregivers.
Common symptoms in preteens include:
- Clinging to parents/caregivers
- Tantrums when separated
- Nightmares without a caregiver nearby
- Physical complaints (headaches, stomachaches) when apart
- Avoidance of school or other separations
- Difficulty making friends or joining group activities
- Excessive guilt or worry when apart
- Needing frequent reassurance/contact when separated
SAD affects preteens’ daily lives, leading to missed learning/social opportunities, low self-esteem, poor academic performance, and other mental health issues like depression or anxiety disorders. Also, check our Parenting Preschoolers – Separation Anxiety Disorder Assessment, a helpful tool to understand and manage separation anxiety in preschool-aged children.
Importance of Early Assessment for Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD) in Preteens
Early assessment is vital for detecting SAD in preteens and offering suitable treatment and support. Research indicates that early intervention can lessen SAD symptoms’ severity/duration and enhance preteens’ well-being and academic performance.
If SAD is suspected, consult a qualified mental health professional for confirmation and treatment options, such as psychotherapy, medication, or both, tailored to your preteen’s needs and severity.
Overcoming Challenges: Strategies and Support
SAD can be a challenging condition to cope with, but there are strategies and techniques that you can use to help your children overcome their separation anxiety. Here are some tips for parents, guardians, and educators to support preteens with SAD:
- Acknowledge and validate their feelings, reassuring them of your love.
- Establish a consistent separation routine.
- Encourage expression of emotions and coping strategies.
- Gradually expose them to separation situations.
- Praise efforts and reward coping achievements.
- Foster independence and resilience.
- Seek support from others facing similar challenges.
- Collaborate with the school for necessary accommodations.
Risk Factors for SAD in Preteens
SAD is a treatable mental health condition, with varying rates based on culture, environment, and measurement methods. It’s more likely in those with a family history of anxiety, experiencing stressful events, or an insecure attachment style. SAD isn’t a sign of weakness, immaturity, or poor parenting and can’t be outgrown. It affects preteens of any gender, race, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status, manifesting differently based on individual characteristics. Developmental stages impact SAD, with preteens undergoing significant changes in the transition from childhood to adolescence.
SAD is a serious but treatable mental health condition that can affect preteens’ well-being and functioning. Early assessment and intervention are vital for identifying and addressing SAD in preteens and preventing its negative consequences. Using our assessment tool, you can gain valuable insights into your preteen’s separation anxiety.
Additional Resources
Thank you for putting this information on your web site. I hope all parents and anyone who have children or interacts with kids takes the time and reads this.
Thank you from the bottom of my heart.
Dorothy Byrd of California